The Public Paperfolding History Project

Main Index Page

Last updated 12/12/2025

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An Analysis of Paperfolding Occupations
 
This page attempts an analysis of the various occupations found in Froebelian and handicraft / manual work manuals and gives some of the names by which these occupations are known in various languages.

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Falten

The occupation of Falten, also known as Paper Folding in English, Pliage in French, Plegado in Spanish and Vouwen in Dutch, can be defined as the folding of compact paper shapes, without the use of cuts. It is conventionally divided into three categories of designs, to which a fourth, Designs from Oblongs, and a fifth, Pleated Letters and Numbers, should be added:

Erkenntnisformen (Forms of Learning) and Geometric Folds

Schonnheitsformen (Forms of Beauty)

Lebensformen (Forms of Life) including Simple Folds of Life

Designs from Oblongs

Pleated Letters and Numbers

This occupation also encompasses the use of finished folds as tiles to create second generation Forms of Beauty and Forms of Life.

Combinations of Schonheitsformen

Combinations of Lebensformen

Combinations of Geometric Folds

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The Folding of Paper Strips

Borders and Corners (from single strips)

Verschnuren (outline polygons from single strips and interlaced designs from two or more strips)

Flat Letters and Numbers

Braiding (from two or more separate strips)

Braiding from connected strips

Designs made from Rolled Paper Strips

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The Creation of Symmetrical Fold and Cut Designs

Bilaterally Symmetric Representational Fold and Cut Designs

Fold, Cut and Fold Animals

Fold and Cut Friezes

Ausschneiden und Aufkleben (Cutting Out and Mounting)

Fold, Slit and Fold Chevron Designs (also known as Bookmarks)

Fold and Cut Polygons

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Cardboard Modelling

The use of Cardboard Modelling as an occupation can be divided into four categories of designs:

Boxes and Containers

Polyhedra and Other Solids

Representational Designs

Other Useful Designs

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Other Miscellaneous Paperfolding Occupations

Combination of Schonnheitsforman and Ausschneiden und Aufklaben

Fold, Slit and Fold Boxes and Other Useful Items

Designs made from Folded Playing Cards

Cutting Tiles from Folded Grids and Using Them to Form Patterns

Using Crease Patterns as the Basis of Colouring and Drawing Exercises

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